BAGHDAD — A private security guard fatally shot an
Iraqi taxi driver, Iraqi officials said Monday, in the latest incident
involving what Iraqis believe are unprovoked killings by contractors
hired to protect Americans.
A spokesman for DynCorp International, a Falls Church, Va.-based
company, said one of its security teams opened fire Saturday to disable
a vehicle in Baghdad after it approached a convoy in a threatening
manner.
"Our team had reported that they believed no one was injured. So
although there were conflicting reports, we are trying to determine if
the incidents are one and the same," said Gregory Lagana, DynCorp's
senior vice president for communications.
Lagana said the standard procedure in such cases is to fire a
single shot into the engine block to disable the vehicle. "There may
have been more than one shot taken, but I don't think it was several,"
he said.
DynCorp International is among three firms — along with Blackwater
Worldwide and Triple Canopy — under contract to protect American
diplomats and other officials in Iraq.
Iraqi officials said the shooting took place Saturday at 12:45 p.m.
across from a children's playground in Baghdad's Atafiyah neighborhood,
when a taxi driver pulled up close to a convoy of seven U.S. vehicles
driving through the area.
Security personnel signaled for the taxi to pull away, and then one of the guards opened fire on the car, they said.
The driver was shot in the chest and head, but was still alive when
local shopkeepers and police rushed to help him, witnesses and police
said. He died in a police car on the way to the hospital, said Ahmed
Adel, a barber who watched the events unfold outside his shop.
"The convoy stopped at an intersection where there was little
traffic jam. ... Suddenly, guards from the last SUV opened fire on the
taxi while it was totally motionless and no threat whatsoever to the
convoy," Adel said. "We rushed to the car and helped the police pull
him out."
He added that the taxi's gearshift was in neutral when they pulled
the driver out, suggesting that his car was not moving when he was
shot.
Afterward, police searched the taxi and found no weapons or other
signs of threatening activity, police and the Interior Ministry said.
The convoy did not stop for the investigation, an officer said on
condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to release
information.
Another witness said that after the shooting, a guard stepped out
of the last vehicle in the convoy — from which the shots were fired —
and walked over to the taxi to see what had happened, but then turned
back quickly.
"They simply did not care about the shot taxi driver, and the
convoy sped away," the man said, refusing to give his name because of
the situation's sensitivity.
U.S. Embassy spokesman Philip T. Reeker said DynCorp reported a
"security incident" Saturday involving one of its teams and that the
embassy's regional security office was "following this closely."
But Reeker could not confirm any details of the incident, including whether anyone was killed or wounded.
"These are very upsetting incidents for everyone involved," Reeker told reporters.
The shooting occurred on an exit ramp next to a bridge spanning the
Tigris River. Atafiyah is a mixed Sunni-Shiite neighborhood that has
not seen as much violence as other Baghdad enclaves. Piles of soft
drink cans and other groceries line sidewalks outside dozens of retail
shops.
It was the latest shooting by private security contractors
perceived by many here as operating above the law. The U.S. government
has offered some guards limited immunity under deals that have slowed
prosecution of other shooting cases and angered Iraqis.
In September, another shooting left 17 Iraqis dead and prompted the
Iraqi government to call for the expulsion of the firm involved,
Blackwater Worldwide. The company has said its convoy was under attack
before it opened fire, but initial investigations by Iraqi and U.S.
authorities have concluded otherwise.
Iraq's Interior Ministry immediately opened an investigation into
Saturday's shooting, said spokesman Maj. Gen. Abdul-Karim Khalaf.
The incident came just two days before the arrival of two top U.S.
officials sent from Washington to investigate the role of private
security companies in Iraq.
Last month, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice ordered new
measures to improve government oversight of bodyguards, including
tighter rules of engagement and a board to investigate any future
killings.
The steps would also require contractors to undergo training intended to make them more sensitive to Iraqi culture and language.
The changes to rules of engagement would bring the State Department
closer to military rules, although the moves will not have much visible
effect on the way private guards operate in Baghdad and elsewhere in
Iraq.
Gregory Starr, acting assistant secretary of state for diplomatic
security, and P. Jackson Bell, deputy under secretary of defense for
logistics and materiel readiness, arrived in Baghdad on Monday to help
implement the new rules, Reeker said.
Meanwhile, violence continued Monday, but at drastically reduced
levels from several months ago. At least 13 people were killed or found
dead across Iraq, including five bodies found in Baghdad, police and
morgue officials said.
The U.S. military issued tallies of mortar and rocket attacks across the country, saying October's total marked a 21-month low.
Last month saw 369 "indirect fire" attacks — the lowest number
since February 2006. October's total was half of what it was in the
same month a year ago. And it marked the third month in a row of
sharply reduced insurgent activity, the military said.
As a result of the improved security, Iraqi officials said Monday
they plan to reopen 10 streets in the capital this month and remove
some of the protective blast walls to improve quality of life.
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