The state Human Rights Commission's ruling this week that an
Albuquerque photographer is guilty of discrimination for refusing to
photograph a same-sex "commitment ceremony" because of her religious
beliefs is causing a national stir in the conservative blogosphere.
The commission ruled Wednesday that Elane Photography violated the
state Human Rights Act by discriminating against Vanessa Willock when
company co-owner Elaine Huguenin said in an e-mail that she
photographed only "traditional marriages" and declined to photograph
the 2007 ceremony.
This, the commission ruled, amounted to discrimination on the basis
of sexual orientation. The commission determined that Huguenin, who
operates the company with her husband, should pay $6,637 for Willock's
attorney's fees and costs. Willock didn't seek other damages.
"I am pleased with the finding of the commission and appreciate the
time and efforts of all the staff at the Human Rights Division in
bringing this case to this conclusion," Willock said in a statement
released by her lawyer. "I feel that it is an important decision in
defining the responsibilities of business when they offer their
services to the public in this state."
Her lawyer, Julie Sakura of Santa Fe, said: "The Human Rights
Commission decision was an appropriate application of existing New
Mexico law to the facts of this case."
Huguenin's attorney said Friday his client will appeal the case to state District Court in Albuquerque.
She is represented by Jordan Lorence, chief counsel for a national
legal organization based in Scottsdale, Ariz., called the Alliance
Defense Fund. The group — whose Web site identifies it as a "legal
alliance defending the right to hear and speak the Truth through
strategy, training, funding, and litigation" — was founded in the 1990s
by leaders of 35 churches concerned about issues such as gay rights and
abortion.
Lorence said Friday that the commission should have considered his
argument that forcing Huguenin to photograph events she considers
sacrilegious violates her First Amendment rights.
The commission's decision and final order said constitutional questions are not within its purview.
The commission ruled the photography business is a public
accommodation under the definition of the state Human Rights Act, which
prohibits discrimination in public accommodations based on sexual
orientation.
The case has received barely any attention on gay news sites or
liberal blogs. But it has caused an uproar on conservative blogs.
"I don't doubt that the lesbian couple was offended that Christian
photographers did not want to photograph their wedding," New Mexico
blogger Mario Burgos, a conservative Republican, wrote in a Friday
post. "Nor do I doubt that Christian photographers are offended by the
action of the courts. I can empathize with both parties.
"But what I don't understand is the government's involvement here.
Tolerance is to live and let live. Tolerance is not to force one party
to embrace, adopt or participate in the actions of the other party.
Tolerance cannot be forced. In fact, the opposite is true. When the
government attempts to force tolerance, the result is to breed
intolerance and contempt. It is actions like this case that divide
rather than unite."
Conservative blogger Ken McCracken wrote: "Canada isn't the only
nanny state hosting an Orwellian 'human rights' Star Chamber. It seems
we now have at least one here in the U.S. as well."
A blog called Fort Hard Knox said, "The Huguenins have the right to
refuse to photograph any number of things they regard as moral issues,
whether it's a photo shoot at Planned Parenthood, a poster for the Ku
Klux Klan, or a keepsake album for participants in a baby seal hunt.
The Constitution may offend the politically correct crowd, but it is
quite clear that Americans should not be forced to promote a private
message that violates their conscience."
A Web site called Stop the ACLU, in a post titled "Homosexual
Hysteria in New Mexico," said, "Much like those 'No Shirt, No Shoes, No
Service' signs you see in many retailers' shop window, the Christian
couple simply refuse to do business with openly immoral people, and the
Constitution as well as precedent backs them up."
(Sakura said Friday that she's been a cooperative attorney with the
American Civil Liberties Union, "but this case is not an ACLU case.")
On the left side of the blogosphere, one of the few mentions of the case was by an Albuquerque contributor to the
Daily Kos
identified as "JaciCee," who, referring to Alliance Defense Fund
officials, wrote Friday, "I guess they are hearing some major truth
today; their client openly discriminated against a gay American and
committed her discrimination to writing. ... This finding is a breath
of fresh air, and I am glad it came from my home state. The commission
was listening when the case was presented to them."
Contact Steve Terrell at 986-3037 or sterrell@sfnewmexican.com.
ON THE WEB
Mario Burgos: www.marioburgos.com/2008/04/very-slippery-legal-slope.html
Hard Fort Knox: forthardknox.com/2008/04/10/do-photographers-have-constitutional-rights-no-says-new-mexico
Stop the ACLU: www.stoptheaclu.com/archives/2008/04/11/homosexual-hysteria-in-new-mexico
Ken McCracken: kenmccracken.blogspot.com/2008/02/it-cant-happen-here.html
Daily Kos: www.dailykos.com/story/2008/4/11/13533/4624/473/493799