Los Alamos National Bank, the largest bank in Northern New Mexico, may have suffered setbacks in the real estate market, but bank chief executive officer William C. "Bill" Enloe is confident things maybe looking up.

"Our income (in 2009) was down, which was due to larger than normal transfers for bad debts," he said. "We're experiencing everything every other bank is, which is more loans with problems. That affects our income."

Los Alamos Bank has $1.87 billion in assets. That compares with $719 million for First National Bank of Santa Fe and $499 million for Century Bank.

LANB's most recent call (quarterly) report indicates LANB's income for the year was only $10.8 million after the bank wrote off $24 million in nonperforming loans.

"We felt very fortunate that we had income," Enloe said. "Our peer group average was a loss of 0.4 percent. We were certainly below expectations, which was disappointing, but it was encouraging we have been able to address the issue."

Enloe doesn't think the bank's expansion, the newest branch is on Cerrillos Road in Santa Fe, is bad for the bottom line. He said the three branches now form a triangle that covers all of Santa Fe "pretty well."

In a news release, Enloe said although values have begun to stabilize and buyers to emerge, "we remain concerned about how general economic conditions in the nation and in New Mexico have affected and potentially could affect our customers and markets, and we have taken measures to properly manage these risks."

Those measures included doubling the bank's provision for loan losses and bringing in a federal regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, to work with the bank on its problem loans.

In a FDIC report, the bank's ratio of equity capital to assets was 9.61 percent. Banks like to keep that number at 10 percent.

The call report indicated LANB added $30.4 million in loans on nonaccrual status during the past quarter.

Enloe sees that trend slowing down. "It peaked around August of last year," he said. "Since then our substandard loans have decreased 20 percent, but it is still at a much higher level than we consider normal."

The problem loans are primarily residential real estate loans on properties in Albuquerque and Santa Fe, Enloe said.

Despite the tough times, the bank has maintained a staffing level of 316 people, Enloe said.

Enloe added that the bank's pre-reserve earnings were "very strong" and that the bank has "a lot of equity."

As of Dec. 31, 2008, LANB had equity capital of $121 million, the call report indicates. That amount came to $153.1 million by Dec. 31, 2009, an amount bolstered by an injection from LANB's holding company, Trinity Capital Corp., of $35 million.

Trinity Capital also received $35.5 million in funds from the federal Troubled Asset Relief program, Enloe said, adding that the bank is in no rush to pay the money back.

"We don't have the incentive the large banks do to return the money," he said.

LANB has a rating of 3.5 stars, or "good," by Bauer Financial Ratings, a bank analyst. Bauer's highest ranking, five stars, is "superior."

Trinity Capital has about 3,000 shareholders, 8.5 percent of them members of an employee stock ownership program.

On Monday, Los Alamos National Bank announced that it had entered into an agreement with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, its primary regulator, "to further solidify our financial soundness against the uncertain consequences of a deep recession," a statement said.

The agreement came after an on-site examination of the bank by the OCC and is intended to reduce the bank's classified loans and reduce its loan concentration in commercial real estate.

"The bank has made measurable progress in addressing the requirements to date, including an approximate 18 percent decrease in classified loans since June 30, 2009," the statement said. "The bank already has programs in place addressing most of the provisions of the agreement."

According to the statement, LANB still enjoys a "well-capitalized status" and remains "strongly capitalized," with more than $252 million in liquid funds. The bank also has an additional $8.5 million in reserves for loan losses not included in capital.

Another bank with a large presence in Santa Fe, First State Bancorporation, parent company of First Community Bank, has reported a loss of $28.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. For the year, First State reported a net loss of $110.5 million.

"The net loss for the quarter and year ended Dec. 31, 2009, resulted primarily from the significant provision for loan losses due to the level of non-performing assets and charge-offs and write downs of other real estate owned," said H. Patrick Dee, president and chief executive officer of First State, in a statement.

The pain may not be over yet.

"While overall classified loans remained stable for the second straight quarter," he added, "we experienced another increase in non-performing loans," Dee added.

Contact Bob Quick at 986-3011 or bobquick@sfnewmexican.com.